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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Vintage
Nude Video & Photo Megaset Disc, File Download, USB Drive
June 9: National Sex Day: -- Dedicated to
the joys of having sexual relations, engaging in pleasurable
activities, and exploring each other's bodies. There is a lot more
to it than just getting physical - it's about connecting with
someone and creating and enjoying this otherworldly experience.
Sex is a primal instinct that no living species is alien to. It
has existed since the beginning of time and is what continues the
circle of life. The origins of the holiday are unknown, but it is
celebrated on June 9 because, numerically, the date is 6/9 - that
infamous sex position. The word 'coitus' originally comes from the
Latin word 'coire', meaning 'to go together.' It also referred to
planetary alignment and magnetic force, before its meaning
evolved, in 1885, into how it is used today in the sexual sense.
Although sex has existed forever, it was in India that the act
became viewed as artistic and sophisticated. The history of sex
took a pivotal turn when the first works of literature treating
intercourse as science were written in India. Many people believe
that sex education through literature and art was pioneered in
India and, until today, India has been the center of new-age
attitudes towards it. Many sexual practices started in India, such
as kissing on the lips, before spreading to the rest of the world.
The most popular sexual text from India is the "Kama Sutra,"
which revolutionized sex with its 64 variations of lovemaking.
This literature was originally intended for use by warriors,
philosophers, and the royals. Through physical connection, the
emotional bond between two people is also strengthened. From a
purely scientific perspective, the purpose of sex is mainly for
reproduction and maintaining a healthy body. There are many health
benefits of sex, including lower blood pressure levels and a form
of stress release. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Great
Polynesian Navigators Of The Pacific DVD, MP4, USB Drive
June 9: Coral Triangle Day: -- Protecting
vibrant marine ecosystems ensures the survival of countless
species and preserves the beauty of our oceans. The Coral
Triangle, more than 2 million miles of marine landscape, is
located in the western Pacific ocean and houses more than 75% of
the world's species of coral. This area is home to more than 600
species of live coral that build reefs, and 2,000 different types
of reef fish. Since the 1950s, scientists have shown that the
population of coral reefs has been cut in half, creating a dire
situation for coral and other marine wildlife. Global climate
change, pollution, overfishing, coral mining and other human
activities have been the main culprits for the destruction of this
important landscape of the ocean. Coral Triangle Day is here to
bring light to the need for everyone, all over the world, to pay
more attention and support efforts to help save this amazing area
of biodiversity. The inaugural celebration of Coral Triangle Day
took place in 2012 when it was founded through the efforts of the
Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs, Fisheries, and Food
Security (CTI-CFF). The event was purposefully set to take place
one day after World Oceans Day to add impactful attention around
the need to preserve and care for the world's center for marine
biodiversity. Coral Triangle Day is also part of a larger campaign
called Oceans Need Action, which encourages those involved in the
Coral Triangle region to address the issues of threats caused by
humans. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Greek
Fire: Ancient Greece In Today's World TV Series DVD, MP4, USB
June 9, 411 BC: Greece: Ancient Greece:
Ancient Greek Wars: The Peloponnesian War (Ancient Greek: Polemos
Ton Peloponnesion) (431-404 BC): The Athenian Coup Of 411 BC: --
Alcibiades, notorious but gifted Athenian general and statesman,
leads a number of prominent and wealthy Athenians in a successful
coup against the reigning democratic government, a revolution in
Athens that formed a short-lived oligarchy during the
Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta, ruled by a
short-lived oligarchy known as The Four Hundred. In the wake of
the financial crisis caused by the catastrophic Sicilian
Expedition of the Athenian military in 413 BC, some high-status
Athenian men, who had disliked the broad-based democracy of the
city-state for a long time, sought to establish an oligarchy of
the elite. They believed that they could manage foreign, fiscal,
and war policies better than the existing government. The
government of the Four Hundred in Athens suffered from
instability, as conflict soon arose between moderates and
extremists among the oligarchs. The moderates, led by Theramenes
and Aristocrates, called for the replacement of the Four Hundred
with a broader oligarchy of "the 5,000", which would
include all citizens of zeugitai status or higher. Under pressure,
the extremist leaders opened peace negotiations with Sparta and
began constructing a fortification in the harbor of Piraeus, which
the moderates believed they planned to use to give Spartan armies
access to Athens. A confrontation ensued, which ended with the
hoplites in Piraeus tearing down the new fortification. Several
days later, the Four Hundred were replaced officially by the
5,000, who ruled for several more months, until after the Athenian
victory at The Battle Of Cyzicus in May or June 410 BC, when an
Athenian fleet commanded by Alcibiades, Thrasybulus, and
Theramenes routed and destroyed a Spartan fleet commanded by
Mindarus. The victory allowed Athens to recover control over a
number of cities in the Hellespont over the next year. In the wake
of their defeat, the Spartans made a peace offer, which the
Athenians rejected. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Peter
Ustinov's Russia TV Documentary Series DVD, Video Download, USB
June 9, 1672: #BOTD: #HBD! Peter I
(Russian: Pyotr I Alekseyevich), famously known as Peter The
Great, Tsar of all Russia from 1682 (he jointly ruled with his
elder half-brother, Ivan V, until 1696), founder and first Emperor
of The Russian Empire (Emperor Of All Russia) from 1721 until his
death in 1725, primarily responsible for the modernisation of the
country and transforming it into a major European power, founder
of the city of Saint Petersburg, which remained the capital of
Russia until 1918 (d. February 8 , 1725) is #born Peter Romanov in
Moscow, Tsardom of Russia. Through a number of successful wars, he
captured ports at Azov and the Baltic Sea, laying the groundwork
for the Imperial Russian Navy, ending uncontested Swedish
supremacy in the Baltic, and beginning Russia's expansion into an
empire. He led a cultural revolution that replaced some of the
backward, traditionalist and medieval social and political systems
with ones that were modern, scientific, Westernised, and based on
the Enlightenment, turning his country into a major power in the
Western world. Among his accomplishments, he completely overhauled
the government, the Greek Orthodox Church, the military system and
tax structure; established printing presses and published
translations of foreign books; modernized the calendar; simplified
the Russian alphabet; and introduced Arabic numerals. Peter's
reforms had a lasting impact on Russia, and many institutions of
the Russian government trace their origins to his reign. Following
his victory in the Great Northern War, he adopted the title of
emperor in 1721. Peter The Great died in St. Petersburg between
four and five in the morning of gangrene of the bladder caused by
uremia, aged fifty-two years and seven months, having reigned
forty-two years. He was succeeded by his wife Catherine. He is
interred in Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral, Saint Petersburg,
Russia. The first Russian university, Saint Petersburg State
University, was founded a year before his death, in 1724. The
second one, Moscow State University, was founded 30 years after
his death, during the reign of his daughter Elizabeth. On Sale @
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The French
Revolution Series + Irish Rebellion & You Are There MP4 DVD
June 9, 1798: The Age Of Enlightenment
(The Enlightenment, The Age Of Reason): The Age Of Revolution: The
Atlantic Revolutions: The French Revolution: The French
Revolutionary And Napoleonic Wars (The Great French War) (The
French Revolutionary Wars, The Napoleonic Wars): The Napoleonic
Wars: The Irish Rebellion Of 1798 (Irish: Eiri Amach 1798) (The
United Irishmen Rebellion [Irish: Eiri Amach Na nEireannach
Aontaithe], Ulster-Scots: The Hurries): The Battle Of Arklow (The
Second Battle Of Arklow) And The Battle Of Saintfield: -- The
Battle Of Arklow, also known as the Second Battle of Arklow, takes
place when a force of United Irishmen from Wexford, estimated at
10,000 strong, launched an assault into County Wicklow, on the
British-held town of Arklow, in an attempt to spread the rebellion
into Wicklow and to threaten the capital of Dublin. The Battle of
Saintfield was a short but bloody clash in County Down, in
Northern Ireland. The battle was the first major conflict of the
Irish Rebellion Of 1798 in Down. The Irish Rebellion Of 1798
(Irish: Eiri Amach 1798), also known as the United Irishmen
Rebellion (Irish: Eiri Amach na nEireannach Aontaithe), was an
uprising against British rule in Ireland lasting from May to
September 1798. The Society Of United Irishmen, a republican
revolutionary group influenced by the ideas of the American and
French revolutions, were the main organising force behind the
rebellion. The outbreak of war between Great Britain and France in
1793, following both the succesful American Revolutionary War and
the execution of the French King Louis XVI, forced the Society
underground and toward armed insurrection, with French aid. To
augment their growing strength, the United Irish leadership
decided to seek military help from the French revolutionary
government and to postpone the rising until French troops landed
in Ireland. Theobald Wolfe Tone, leader of the United Irishmen,
travelled in exile from the United States to France to press the
case for intervention. The intimate nature of the conflict meant
that the rebellion at times took on the worst characteristics of a
civil war, especially in Leinster. Sectarian resentment was
fuelled by the remaining Penal Laws still in force. Rumours of
planned massacres by both sides were common in the days before the
rising and led to a widespread climate of fear. Contemporary
estimates put the death toll from 20,000 to as many as 50,000 of
which 2,000 were military and 1,000 loyalist civilians. A
significant number of modern historians argue that these numbers
are too high or too low. In support of some modern research argues
that these figures may be too high, a list of British soldiers
killed, compiled for a fund to aid the families of dead soldiers,
listed just 530 names; also, professor Louis Cullen, through an
examination of depletion of the population in County Wexford
between 1798 and 1820, put the fatalities in that county due to
the rebellion at 6,000. Historian Thomas Bartlett therefore
argues, "a death toll of 10,000 for the entire island would
seem to be in order". In support of the belief that the death
toll may be even higher than contemporary estimates suggest as the
widespread fear of repression among relatives of slain rebels led
to mass concealment of casualties. The popular Irish ballad The
Rising of the Moon recounts the loss of the United Irishmen.
Written as early as the 1860s, the song has been since performed
by many musicians, including The Dubliners. On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Stonewall
Jackson Bios: American Civil War & Mexican War DVD MP4 USB
June 9, 1862: The American Civil War (The
Civil War, The War Between The States): The Eastern Theater Of The
American Civil War: Jackson's Valley Campaign (The Shenandoah
Valley Campaign Of 1862): The Battle of Port Republic: --
Stonewall Jackson concludes his successful Jackson's Valley
Campaign with a victory in the Battle of Port Republic; his
tactics during the campaign are now studied by militaries around
the world. The Battle of Port Republic was fought on June 9, 1862,
in Rockingham County, Virginia, as part of Confederate Army Maj.
Gen. Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson's campaign through
the Shenandoah Valley during the American Civil War. Port Republic
was a fierce contest between two equally determined foes and was
the most costly battle fought by Jackson's Army of the Valley
during its campaign. Together, the battles of Cross Keys (fought
the previous day) and Port Republic were the decisive victories in
Jackson's Valley Campaign, forcing the Union armies to retreat and
leaving Jackson free to reinforce Gen. Robert E. Lee for the Seven
Days Battles outside Richmond, Virginia. Jackson's Valley Campaign
was Confederate Maj. Gen. Thomas J. "Stonewall"
Jackson's spring 1862 campaign through the Shenandoah Valley in
Virginia. Employing audacity and rapid, unpredictable movements on
interior lines, Jackson's 17,000 men marched 646 miles (1,040 km)
in 48 days and won several minor battles as they successfully
engaged three Union armies (52,000 men), preventing them from
reinforcing the Union offensive against Richmond. On Sale @ 15%
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Crossed
Sabers: The Story Of The U.S. Horse Cavalry DVD, Download, USB
June 9, 1863: The American Civil War (The
Civil War, The War Between The States): The Eastern Theater Of The
American Civil War: The Gettysburg Campaign: The Battle Of Brandy
Station (The Battle Of Fleetwood Hill): -- The largest
predominantly cavalry engagement of the American Civil War, as
well as the largest cavalry engagement ever to take place on
American soil, is fought around Brandy Station, Virginia, at the
beginning of the Gettysburg Campaign by the Union cavalry under
Maj. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton against Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's
Confederate cavalry. Pleasonton launched a surprise dawn attack on
Stuart's cavalry at Brandy Station. After an all-day fight in
which fortunes changed repeatedly, the Federals retired without
discovering Gen. Robert E. Lee's infantry camped near Culpeper.
This battle marked the end of the Confederate cavalry's dominance
in the East. From this point in the war, the Federal cavalry
gained strength and confidence. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Vietnam:
The Ten Thousand Day War TV Series DVD, Video Download, USB
June 9, 1885: Vietnam: The History Of
Vietnam: The French Conquest Of Vietnam (1858-1885): The Tonkin
Campaign: The Sino-French War (The Tonkin War): Unequal Treaties:
The Treaty of Tianjin (1885) (Chinese: Zhong Fa Xinyue, "The
Sino-French New Testament"): -- The Sino-French War
officially ends with the signing of The Treaty Of Tientsin by
France and Qing China, with China eventually giving up Tonkin and
Annam - most of present-day Vietnam - in the culmination of a
series of four treaties signed variously between 1884 and 1885
between France and China, and France and Vietnam, relevent to
these territories. The unequal treaty, in ten articles, restated
in greater detail the main provisions of the Tientsin Accord,
signed between France and China on May 11, 1884. As Article 2
required China to recognise the French protectorate over Annam and
Tonkin established by the Treaty of Hue in June 1884, implicitly
abandoning her own claims to suzerainty over Vietnam, the treaty
formalised France's diplomatic victory in the Sino-French War. The
Tientsin Accord or Li-Fournier Convention, concluded on May 11,
1884, was intended to settle an undeclared war between France and
China over the sovereignty of Tonkin (northern Vietnam). The
convention, negotiated by Li Hongzhang for China and capitaine de
vaisseau Francois-Ernest Fournier for France, provided for a
Chinese troop withdrawal from Tonkin in return for a comprehensive
treaty that would settle details of trade and commerce between
France and China and provide for the demarcation of its disputed
border with Vietnam. The Treaty of Hue or Protectorate Treaty was
concluded on June 6, 1884 between France and Annam (Vietnam). It
restated the main tenets of the punitive Harmand Treaty of August
25, 1883, but softened some of the harsher provisions of this
treaty. The treaty, which formed the basis for the protectorates
of Annam and Tonkin, and for French colonial rule in Vietnam
during the next seven decades, was negotiated by Jules Patenotre,
France's minister to China, and is often known as the Patenotre
Treaty. The treaty was signed on the Vietnamese side by Pham Than
Duat and Ton That Phan, representatives of the emperor Tu Duc's
court. It is known in Vietnamese as Hoa uoc Giap Than 1884, or Hoa
uoc Patenotre. The Treaty of Hue, concluded on August 25, 1883
between France and Vietnam, recognised a French protectorate over
Annam and Tonkin. Dictated to the Vietnamese by the French
administrator Francois-Jules Harmand in the wake of the French
military seizure of the Thuan An forts, the treaty is often known
as the 'Harmand Treaty'. Considered overly harsh in French
diplomatic circles, the treaty was never ratified in France, and
was replaced on June 6, 1884 with the slightly milder 'Patenotre
Treaty' or 'Treaty of Protectorate', which formed the basis for
French rule in Vietnam for the next seven decades. On Sale @ 15%
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: You're The
Top: The Cole Porter Story DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive
June 9, 1893: #BOTD: #HBD! Cole Porter,
American composer and songwriter (d. October 15, 1964) is #born
Cole Albert Porter to a wealthy family in Peru, Indiana. Many of
his songs became standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics,
and many of his scores found success on Broadway and in film. He
published his first song The Bobolink Waltz at the age of ten.
Porter defied his grandfather's wishes and took up music as a
profession. Classically trained, he was drawn to musical theatre.
After a slow start, he began to achieve success in the 1920s, and
by the 1930s he was one of the major songwriters for the Broadway
musical stage. Unlike many successful Broadway composers, Porter
wrote the lyrics as well as the music for his songs. After a
serious horseback riding accident in 1937, Porter was left
disabled and in constant pain, but he continued to work. His shows
of the early 1940s did not contain the lasting hits of his best
work of the 1920s and 1930s, but in 1948 he made a triumphant
comeback with his most successful musical, Kiss Me, Kate. It won
the first Tony Award for Best Musical. Porter's other musicals
include Fifty Million Frenchmen, DuBarry Was a Lady, Anything
Goes, Can-Can and Silk Stockings. His numerous hit songs include
"Night and Day", "Begin the Beguine", "I
Get a Kick Out of You", "Well, Did You Evah!",
"I've Got You Under My Skin", "My Heart Belongs to
Daddy" and "You're the Top". He also composed
scores for films from the 1930s to the 1950s, including Born to
Dance (1936), which featured the song "You'd Be So Easy to
Love"; Rosalie (1937), which featured "In the Still of
the Night"; High Society (1956), which included "True
Love"; and Les Girls (1957). Porter died of kidney failure on
October 15, 1964, in Santa Monica, California, at the age of 73.
He is interred in Mount Hope Cemetery in his native Peru, Indiana,
between his wife and father. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Emperor's Eye: Taiwan's National Palace Art Museum DVD, MP4, USB
June 9, 1898: The Century Of Humiliation
(The Hundred Years Of National Humiliation): The Qing Dynasty: The
Unequal Treaties: The Convention For The Extension Of Hong Kong
Territory (The Convention Between The United Kingdom And China,
Respecting An Extension Of Hong Kong Territory [The Second
Convention Of Peking]): -- The Qing Dynasty China and the United
Kingdom sign a 99-year lease, at no charge, for Hong Kong Island,
the Kowloon Peninsula and "The New Territories" (as the
area became known) of 235 islands, the three of which are known
collectively as Hong Kong. Located on the southeastern coast of
China. Hong Kong consists of an area measuring 400 square miles,
which was administered as a British Crown Colony until July 1,
1997, when its sovereignty reverted to the People's Republic Of
China. The Republic Of China's Ministry Of Foreign Affairs at The
National Palace Museum in Taiwan now keeps the original copy of
the Convention. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Voice Of
The Army WWII Radio Series MP3 Set CD, Download, USB Drive
June 9, 1900: #BOTD: #HBD! Fred Waring,
popular American musician, singer, bandleader, radio and
television personality, nicknamed "America's Singing Master"
and "The Man Who Taught America How to Sing", promoter,
financial backer and eponym of the Waring Blendor, the first
modern electric blender on the market (d. July 29, 1984) is #born
Fredrick Malcolm Waring in Tyrone, Pennsylvania to Jesse
Calderwood and Frank Waring. During his teen years, Waring, his
brother Tom, and their friend Poley McClintock founded the
Waring-McClintock Snap Orchestra, which evolved into Fred Waring's
Banjo Orchestra. The band often played at fraternity parties,
proms, and dances, and achieved local success. Waring attended
Penn State University, where he studied architectural engineering.
He aspired to be in the Penn State Glee Club, but he was rejected
with every audition. His Banjo Orchestra became so successful that
he decided to abandon his education to tour with the band, which
eventually became known as Fred Waring and His Pennsylvanians.
From 1923 until late 1932, "Waring's Pennsylvanians"
were among Victor Records' best-selling bands. In late 1932,
Waring abruptly quit recording, although his band continued to
perform on radio. In 1933, "You Gotta Be a Football Hero"
was performed on radio to great acclaim. His 1930 recording of
"Love for Sale" by Cole Porter is one of the only period
versions of this popular song. The Fred Waring Show was heard on
radio in various forms from 1933 to 1957. Adding a men's singing
group to his ensemble, he recruited Robert Shaw, recently out of
the Pomona College glee club, to train his singers. Shaw later
founded the Robert Shaw Chorale and directed the Atlanta Symphony
Orchestra and Chorus. Pembroke Davenport (1911-85) was Waring's
pianist and arranger. During World War II, Waring and his ensemble
appeared at war bond rallies and entertained the troops at
training camps. He composed and performed dozens of patriotic
songs, his most famous being "My America". In 1943, he
acquired the Buckwood Inn in Shawnee on Delaware, Pennsylvania,
and renamed the resort the Shawnee Inn. To promote the inn, he
centered his musical activities at the inn itself. He created,
rehearsed, and broadcast his radio programs from the stage of
Shawnee's Worthington Hall throughout the 1950s. During the 1940s
and early 1950s, Waring and His Pennsylvanians produced a string
of hits, selling millions of records. A few of his many choral
hits include "Sleep", "Battle Hymn of the
Republic", "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes", "Button
Up Your Overcoat", "White Christmas", "Give Me
Your Tired, Your Poor", and "Dancing in the Dark".
The song, "Breezin' Along with the Breeze" was used as a
signature tune by Fred Waring. In 1947, Waring organized the Fred
Waring Choral Workshop at his Pennsylvania headquarters in the old
Castle Inn in Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania, which was also the
home of Shawnee Press, the music publisher which he founded. At
these sessions, musicians learned to sing with precision,
sensitivity, and enthusiasm. When these vocalists returned home
and shared what they had learned with fellow musicians, Waring's
approach to choral singing spread throughout the nation. Waring
expanded into television with The Fred Waring Show, which ran on
CBS Television from June 20, 1948, to May 30, 1954, and received
several awards for Best Musical Program. (The show was 60 minutes
long until January 1952, and 30 minutes thereafter.) In the 1960s
and 1970s, popular musical tastes turned from choral music, but
Waring changed with the times, introducing his Young
Pennsylvanians, a group of fresh-faced, long-haired, bell-bottomed
performers who sang old favorites and choral arrangements of
contemporary songs. In this way he continued as a popular touring
attraction, logging some 40,000 miles a year. In the 1930s,
inventor Frederick Jacob Osius went to Waring for financial
backing for an electric blender he had patented. The Osius patent
(#2,109,501) was filed March 13, 1937, and awarded March 1, 1938.
Some 25K USD later, the Waring-owned Miracle Mixer was introduced
to the public at the National Restaurant Show in Chicago retailing
for 29.75 USD. In 1938, Fred Waring renamed his Miracle Mixer
Corporation as the Waring Corporation, and the mixer's name was
changed to the Waring Blendor (the "o" in blendor giving
it a slight distinction from "blender"). The Waring
Blendor became an important tool in hospitals for the
implementation of specific diets, as well as a vital scientific
research device. Jonas Salk used it while developing his polio
vaccine. In 1954, the millionth Waring Blendor was sold. In 1983,
the 83-year-old Waring was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal,
the nation's highest honor for a civilian. In Long Beach,
California, Fred Waring Drive is named for him. Another Fred
Waring Drive is a major arterial road in the Palm Desert-Indio
area of Southern California where many major roads are named for
post-World War II-era entertainers. The Waring Golf Course north
of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, was named after Waring, and he had an
ownership interest in it. Waring was the Shepherd (president) of
The Lambs, America's oldest social club for actors, songwriters,
and others involved in the theatre locarted in New York City, from
1939-1942. In 1997, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs Walk of
Stars was dedicated to him. Waring was a cartoon and comic strip
collector. A Penn State meeting room by the West Wing restaurant
has dozens of cartoons drawn by artists such as Al Hirschfeld in
Waring's honor. From 1943 to 1974, Waring owned the Shawnee Inn
and Country Club, a golf resort located at Shawnee on Delaware,
Pennsylvania near Stroudsburg. In 1948, two years after the
National Cartoonists Society was formed, Waring invited members of
that organization to spend a day at the Shawnee Inn. It became an
annual event, held each June for the next 25 years, resulting in a
huge collection of artwork created for Waring by the cartoonists,
including many drawn on Shawnee Inn stationery. The Fred Waring
Collection has more than 600 cartoon originals, including over 50
of the laminated table tops. Waring died of a stroke at his summer
home on July 29, 1984, in State College, Pennsylvania after
videotaping a concert with his ensemble and completing his annual
summer choral workshop, aged 84; he is buried at Shawnee
Presbyterian Church Cemetery in Shawnee On Delaware, Pennsylvania.
He conducted many such workshops at Penn State in his later years,
and in 1984, designated Penn State to house his collection of
archives and memorabilia. He also served his alma mater as a
trustee and was named a distinguished alumnus of the university.
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Cream:
Farewell Concerts At Royal Albert Hall 1968 Plus Bonus MP4 DVD
June 9, 1902: #BOTD: #HBD! Skip James,
African American Delta blues singer, songwriter, guitarist and
pianist (d. October 3, 1969) is #born Nehemiah Curtis James in
Bentonia, Mississippi, U.S. His guitar playing is noted for its
dark, minor-key sound, played in an open D-minor tuning with an
intricate fingerpicking technique. James first recorded for
Paramount Records in 1931, but these recordings sold poorly,
having been released during the Great Depression, and he drifted
into obscurity. After a long absence from the public eye, James
was "rediscovered" in 1964 by blues enthusiasts, helping
further the blues and folk music revival of the 1950s and early
1960s. During this period, James appeared at folk and blues
festivals, gave concerts around the country and recorded several
albums for various record labels. James subsequently recorded for
Takoma Records, Melodeon Records, and Vanguard Records and
performed at various engagements until his death from cancer in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, at the age of 67. He is buried at
Merion Memorial Parkin Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. His songs have
influenced generations of musicians and have been adapted by
numerous artists. He has been hailed as "one of the seminal
figures of the blues.". History's first supergroup. the White
blues band Cream, recorded his song "I'm So Glad" in
1966 to raise money for an operation to save his life from cancer,
using the royalty money Cream paid James for using his song. It
provided James with 10K USD in royalties, the only windfall of his
career, and likely extended his life a further four more years.
Nevertheless, Skip James ultimately died of that cancer in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, aged 67. At Cream's final concert of
November 26, 1968, the third song they played was Skip James' "I'm
So Glad". On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: TV
Cigarette Commercials 1950s-70s Film Collection DVD, MP4, USB
Stick
June 9, 1910: #BOTD: #HBD! Robert
Cummings, American film and television actor, singer, and director
(d. December 2, 1990) is #born Charles Clarence Robert Orville
Cummings in Joplin, Missouri. He appeared in comedy films such as
The Devil and Miss Jones (1941) and Princess O'Rourke (1943), and
in dramatic films, especially two of Alfred Hitchcock's thrillers,
Saboteur (1942) and Dial M for Murder (1954). He received five
Primetime Emmy Award nominations, and won the Primetime Emmy Award
for Best Actor in a Single Performance in 1955. On February 8,
1960, he received two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his
contributions to the motion picture and television industries, at
6816 Hollywood Boulevard and 1718 Vine Street. He used the stage
name Robert Cummings from mid-1935 until the end of 1954 and was
credited as Bob Cummings from 1955 until his death of kidney
failure and complications from pneumonia at the Motion Picture &
Television Country House and Hospital in Woodland Hills,
California, aged 80. He is interred in the Great Mausoleum at
Forest Lawn Cemetery in Glendale, California. When the United
States government began licensing flight instructors, Cummings was
issued flight instructor certificate No. 1, making him the first
official flight instructor in the United States. On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: U-Boat!
WWI & WWII German Submarines 3 MP4 Video Downloads Or 3 DVDs
June 9, 1915: The European Civil War:
World War I: The First European War (The European Theater Of World
War I): The Western Front Of World War I: Naval Warfare Of World
War I: The U-boat Campaign (The U-boat Campaign 1914-1918):
Maritime Incidents: Passenger Ship Incidents: Ocean Liner
Incidents: The RMS Lusitania: The Sinking Of The RMS Lusitania: --
William Jennings Bryan resigns as Woodrow Wilson's Secretary Of
State over a disagreement regarding the United States' handling of
the sinking of the RMS Lusitania by the German Submarine (U-Boat)
SM U-20. After the Lusitania was torpedoed by a German submarine
in 1915, Wilson made strong demands on Germany that Bryan
disagreed with, as he hoped to avoid entering World War I. Bryan
resigned from office in 1915, and the United States entered the
war two years later. There has long been a theory, expressed by
historian and former British naval intelligence officer Patrick
Beesly and authors Colin Simpson and Donald E. Schmidt among
others, that Lusitania was deliberately placed in danger by the
British authorities, so as to entice a U-boat attack and thereby
drag the US into the war on the side of Britain. A week before the
sinking of Lusitania, Winston Churchill wrote to Walter Runciman,
the President of the Board of Trade, stating that it is "most
important to attract neutral shipping to our shores, in the hope
especially of embroiling the United States with Germany.". On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Audio
Recording History Films Collection DVD, Download, USB Drive
June 9, 1915: #BOTD: #HBD! Les Paul,
American jazz, country, and blues guitarist, songwriter, luthier,
sound recording innovator and pioneer and inventor, one of the
pioneers of the solid-body electric guitar and its techniques,
inspiration for and co-creator of the Gibson Les Paul electric
guitar (d. August 12, 2009) is #born Lester William Polsfuss in
Waukesha, Wisconsin into a family of German ancestry. Paul taught
himself how to play guitar, and while he is mainly known for jazz
and popular music, he had an early career in country music. He is
credited with many recording innovations. Although he was not the
first to use the technique, his early experiments with overdubbing
(also known as sound on sound), delay effects such as tape delay,
phasing effects and multitrack recording were among the first to
attract widespread attention. His innovative talents extended into
his playing style, including licks, trills, chording sequences,
fretting techniques and timing, which set him apart from his
contemporaries and inspired many guitarists of the present day. He
recorded with his wife, the singer and guitarist Mary Ford, in the
1950s, and they sold millions of records. Among his many honors,
Paul is one of a handful of artists with a permanent, stand-alone
exhibit in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He is prominently named
by the music museum on its website as an "architect" and
a "key inductee" with Sam Phillips and Alan Freed. Les
Paul is the only person to be included in both the Rock and Roll
Hall of Fame and the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Les Paul
died of complications from pneumonia at White Plains Hospital in
White Plains, New York. He was buried in Prairie Home Cemetery,
Waukesha, Wisconsin on August 21, 2009. After hearing about his
death, many musicians commented on his importance. Slash called
him "vibrant and full of positive energy", while Richie
Sambora called him a "revolutionary in the music business".
The Edge said, "His legacy as a musician and inventor will
live on and his influence on rock and roll will never be
forgotten." On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Cuban
Missile Crisis: At The Brink + Bonus MP4 Download DVD
June 9, 1916: #BOTD: #HBD! Robert
McNamara, American businessman and politician, 8th United States
Secretary Of Defense from 1961 to 1968 under Presidents John F.
Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson (d. July 6, 2009) is #born Robert
Strange McNamara in San Francisco, California. He played a major
role in escalating the United States involvement in the Vietnam
War. McNamara was responsible for the institution of systems
analysis in public policy, which developed into the discipline
known today as policy analysis. He graduated from UC Berkeley and
Harvard Business School and served in the United States Army Air
Forces during World War II. After the war, Henry Ford II hired
McNamara and a group of other Army Air Force veterans to work for
Ford Motor Company. These "Whiz Kids" helped reform Ford
with modern planning, organization, and management control
systems. After briefly serving as Ford's president, McNamara
accepted appointment as Secretary Of Defense. On March 13, 1962,
Lyman Lemnitzer, chairman of the Joint Chiefs Of Staff, delivered
a proposal to Secretary Of Defense Robert McNamara called
Operation Northwoods, involving false flag terrorist attacks using
civilian airliners as missiles up against Guantanamo Bay Naval
Base and buildings in the contintal United States (much like the
9/11 attacks) in order to blame those attacks on Fidel Castro. The
proposal is scrapped and President John F. Kennedy removes
Lemnitzer from his position. McNamara became a close adviser to
Kennedy and advocated the use of a blockade during the Cuban
Missile Crisis. Kennedy and McNamara instituted a Cold War defense
strategy of flexible response, which anticipated the need for
military responses short of massive retaliation. McNamara
consolidated intelligence and logistics functions of the Pentagon
into two centralized agencies: the Defense Intelligence Agency and
the Defense Supply Agency. During the Kennedy administration,
McNamara presided over a build-up in U.S. soldiers in South
Vietnam. After the 1964 Gulf Of Tonkin incident, the number of
U.S. soldiers in Vietnam escalated dramatically. McNamara and
other U.S. policymakers feared that the fall of South Vietnam to a
Communist regime would lead to the fall of other governments in
the region. McNamara grew increasingly skeptical of the efficacy
of committing U.S. soldiers to Vietnam. In 1968, McNamara resigned
as Secretary Of Defense to become President of the World Bank. He
remains the longest serving Secretary Of Defense, having remained
in office over seven years. He served as President of the World
Bank until 1981, shifting the focus of the World Bank towards
poverty reduction. After retiring, he served as a trustee of
several organizations, including the California Institute of
Technology and the Brookings Institution. Robert McNamara died at
5:30 am at his home in Washington, D.C. at the age of 93. He is
buried at the Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia,
with the grave marker also commemorating his wives. McNamara's
papers from his years as Secretary of Defense are housed in the
John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum in Boston,
Massachusetts. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: By The
Seat Of Their Pants: Australian Aviation History DVD, MP4, USB
June 9, 1928: Aviation: The History Of
Aviation: The History Of Transcontinental Flight: The History Of
Transpacific Flight: The Transpacific Flight Of Charles Kingsford
Smith: -- Charles Kingsford Smith completes the first
trans-Pacific flight when he flies his Fokker trimotor monoplane,
the Southern Cross, from the United States to Australia. In 1928,
Kingsford Smith and Charles Ulm arrived in the United States and
began to search for an aircraft. Famed Australian polar explorer
Sir Hubert Wilkins sold them a Fokker F.VII/3m monoplane, which
they named the Southern Cross. At 8:54 a.m. on May 31, 1928,
Kingsford Smith, known by his nickname Smithy, and his 4-man crew
left Oakland, California, to attempt the first trans-Pacific
flight to Australia. The flight was in three stages. The first,
from Oakland to Wheeler Army Airfield, Hawaii, was 3,870
kilometres (2,400 mi), taking an uneventful 27 hours 25 minutes
(87.54 mph). They took off from Barking Sands on Mana, Kauai,
since the runway at Wheeler was not long enough. They headed for
Suva, Fiji, 5,077 kilometres (3,155 mi) away, taking 34 hours 30
minutes (91.45 mph). This was the most demanding portion of the
journey, as they flew through a massive lightning storm near the
equator.] The third leg was the shortest, 2,709 kilometres (1,683
mi) in 20 hours (84.15 mph), and crossed the Australian coastline
near Ballina before turning north to fly 170 kilometres (110 mi)
to Brisbane, where they landed at 10.50 a.m. on June 9. The total
flight distance was approximately 11,566 kilometres (7,187 mi).
Kingsford Smith was met by a huge crowd of 26,000 at Eagle Farm
Airport, and was welcomed as a hero. Australian aviator Charles
Ulm was the relief pilot. The other crewmen were Americans, they
were James Warner, the radio operator, and Captain Harry Lyon, the
navigator and engineer. The National Film and Sound Archive of
Australia has a film biography of Kingsford Smith, called An
Airman Remembers, and recordings of Kingsford Smith and Ulm
talking about the journey. A stamp sheet and stamps, featuring the
Australian aviators Kingsford Smith and Ulm, were released by
Australia Post in 1978, commemorating the 50th anniversary of the
flight. Sir Charles Edward Kingsford Smith, MC, AFC (February 9,
1897 - November 8, 1935), also made the first non-stop crossing of
the Australian mainland, the first flights between Australia and
New Zealand, and the first eastward Pacific crossing from
Australia to the United States; and, also, made a flight from
Australia to London, setting a new record of 10.5 days. On Sale @
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Waging
Peace 1989 New World Order Realities Possibilities DVD MP4 USB
June 9, 1930: #BOTD: #HBD! Marvin Kalb,
American journalist, one of Edward R. Murrow's "Murrow's
Boys" at CBS News, chief diplomatic correspondent and host of
Meet The Press for NBC News, founding director of the Shorenstein
Center On Media, Politics And Public Policy, Edward R. Murrow
Professor of Press and Public Policy from 1987 to 1999, is born
Marvin Leonard Kalb in the Bronx, New York City, to the Jewish
immigrant parents of Max Kalb, who escaped Jewish oppression in
his native Poland, and f Bella (Portnoy) Kalb, who escaped Jewish
oppression in the Ukrainian SSR (modern Ukraine). Kalb spent 30
years as an award-winning reporter for CBS News and NBC News. Kalb
was the last newsman recruited by Edward R. Murrow to join CBS
News, becoming part of the later generation of the "Murrow
Boys." His work at CBS landed him on Richard Nixon's "enemies
list". During many years of Kalb's tenures at CBS and NBC,
his brother, the distinguished journalist Bernard Kalb, worked
alongside him. Kalb has authored or coauthored many nonfiction
books (Eastern Exposure, Dragon in the Kremlin, The Volga, Roots
of Involvement, Kissinger, Campaign '88, The Nixon Memo and One
Scandalous Story) and two best-selling novels (In the National
Interest and The Last Ambassador). His book, The Year I was Peter
the Great, was published on October 10, 2017. Most recently, his
book Enemy of the People: Trump's War on the Press, the New
McCarthyism, and the Threat to American Democracy, was published
by the Brookings Institution Press in 2018.His latest book is
'Assignment Russia' (2021) also published by Brookings. Kalb hosts
The Kalb Report, a monthly discussion of media ethics and
responsibility at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C.
sponsored by George Washington University.[2] He was a news
analyst for Fox News, and is a contributor to National Public
Radio and America Abroad. He is currently a senior adviser at the
Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting. Both The Shorenstein Center
and The Kennedy School are part of Harvard University. Kalb is
currently a James Clark Welling Fellow at George Washington
University and a member of the Atlantic Community Advisory Board.
He is a guest scholar in foreign policy at the Brookings
Institution. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Legend
Of Jewish Humor DVD, MP4 Download, USB Flash Drive
June 9, 1931: #BOTD: #HBD! Jackie Mason,
American stand-up comedian, film and television actor, voiceover
artist and screenwriter (d. July 24, 2021) is #born Yacov Moshe
Maza in Sheboygan, Wisconsin into a strict Orthodox Jewish family.
He is ranked #63 on Comedy Central's 100 greatest stand-up
comedians of all-time. His 1986 one-man show The World According
to Me won a Special Tony Award, an Outer Critics Circle Award, an
Ace Award, an Emmy Award, and a Grammy nomination. Later, his 1988
special Jackie Mason on Broadway won another Emmy Award (for
outstanding writing) and another Ace Award, and his 1991
voice-over of Rabbi Hyman Krustofski in The Simpsons episode "Like
Father, Like Clown" won Mason a third Emmy Award. He has
written and performed in six one-man shows on Broadway. Known for
his delivery and voice, as well as his use of innuendo and pun,
Mason's often culturally grounded humor has been described as
irreverent and sometimes politically incorrect. A critic for Time
wrote that he spoke to audiences: "with the Yiddish locutions
of an immigrant who just completed a course in English. By mail."
Jackie Mason died at Mt. Sinai Hospital in Manhattan after being
hospitalized for over two weeks suffering from a variety of
ailments, including inflammation of the lungs, aged 90. He is
buried at Beth David Cemetery in Elmont, New York. On Sale @ 15%
Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Golden
Age Of Rock 'N' Roll DVD, MP4 Video Download, Flash Drive
June 9, 1934: #BOTD: #HBD! Jackie Wilson,
African American boxer, singer, songwriter and stage performer,
nicknamed "Mr. Excitement" (d. January 21, 1984) is
#born Jack Leroy Wilson Jr. in Highland Park, Michigan, as the
third and only surviving child of singer-songwriter Jack Leroy
Wilson, Sr. (1903-1983) and Eliza Mae Wilson (1900-1975). A tenor
with a four-octave range, Wilson was a prominent figure in the
transition of rhythm and blues into soul. Wilson was considered a
master showman and one of the most dynamic singers and performers
in pop, R & B, and rock and roll history. Wilson gained
initial fame as a member of the R & B vocal group Billy Ward
and His Dominoes. He went solo in 1957 and scored over 50 chart
singles spanning the genres of R & B, pop, soul, doo-wop and
easy listening, including 16 R & B Top 10 hits, in which six R
& B of the repertoire ranked as number ones. On the Billboard
Hot 100, Wilson scored 14 top 20 pop hits, six of which reached
the top 10. Wilson was posthumously inducted to the Rock and Roll
Hall of Fame in 1987. He was also inducted into the National
Rhythm & Blues Hall of Fame. Two of Wilson's recordings were
inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999. He was honored with
the Rhythm and Blues Foundation's Legacy Tribute Award in 2003. In
2004, Rolling Stone magazine ranked Jackie Wilson No. 69 on its
list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time, and number 26 as one
of the greatest singers of all time. Wilson had a habit of taking
a handful of salt tablets and drinking large amounts of water
before each performance, to create profuse sweating; Wilson told
Elvis Presley, "The chicks love it." A side effect would
have been hypertension. On September 29, 1975, Wilson was one of
the featured acts in Dick Clark's Good Ol' Rock and Roll Revue,
hosted by the Latin Casino in Cherry Hill, New Jersey. He was in
the middle of singing "Lonely Teardrops" when he
suffered a massive heart attack. On the words "My heart is
crying" he collapsed on stage; audience members applauded as
they initially thought it was part of the act. He slipped into a
coma, and died on January 21, 1984, at age 49 from complications
of pneumonia. He was initially buried in an unmarked grave at
Westlawn Cemetery near Detroit. In 1987, fans raised money in a
fundraiser spearheaded by an Orlando disc jockey Jack (the Rapper)
Gibson to purchase a mausoleum. On June 9, 1987, his 53rd
birthday, a ceremony was held and Wilson was interred in the
mausoleum at Westlawn Cemetery in Wayne, Michigan. His mother
Eliza Wilson, who died in 1975, was also placed in the mausoleum.
After Wilson's death, Michael Jackson honored Jackie Wilson at the
1984 Grammy Awards Jackson dedicated his Album of the Year Grammy
for Thriller to Wilson. In 1985, the Commodores recorded
"Nightshift" in memory of Wilson and soul singer Marvin
Gaye, who had both died in 1984. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: France:
Conquest To Liberation In World War II MP4 Video Download DVD
June 9, 1944: The European Civil War:
World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater Of
World War II): The Western Front Of World War II: Operation
Overlord (The Battle Of Normandy): D-Day (The D-Day Landings, The
Normandy Landings): D-Day Plus Three: The Tulle Massacre: --
Ninety nine civilians are hanged from lampposts and balconies by
German troops in Tulle, France, in reprisal for maquisards
attacks. The Tulle Massacre refers to the roundup and summary
execution of civilians in the French town of Tulle by the 2nd SS
Panzer Division Das Reich in June 1944, three days after the D-Day
landings in World War II. After a successful offensive by the
French Resistance group Francs-Tireur (French: "Snipers")
on 7 and 8 June 1944, the arrival of Das Reich troops forced the
Maquis (rural guerrilla bands of French Resistance fighters,
called maquisards, during the Occupation of France) to flee the
city of Tulle (department of Correze) in south-central France. On
9 June 1944, after arresting all men between the ages of sixteen
and sixty, the Schutzstaffel (SS) and Sicherheitsdienst (SD) men
ordered 120 of the prisoners to be hanged, of whom 99 were
actually hanged. In the days that followed, 149 men were sent to
the Dachau concentration camp, where 101 lost their lives. In
total, the actions of the Wehrmacht, the Waffen-SS, and the SD
claimed the lives of 213 civilian residents of Tulle. A day later,
the 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich was involved in the
Oradour-Sur-Glane Massacre, when on 10 June 1944, the village of
Oradour-sur-Glane in Haute-Vienne in Nazi-occupied France was
destroyed, when 642 of its inhabitants, including women and
children, were massacred by a German Waffen-SS company. A new
village was built nearby after the war, but French president
Charles de Gaulle ordered the original maintained as a permanent
memorial and museum. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Nazis: The
Occult Conspiracy MP4 Video Download Or DVD
June 9, 1979: #DOTD: Wilhelm Theodor H.
Wulff, astrolger to Hitler and Himmler (b. March 27, 1892) #dies;
his death and burial details are not publicly disclosed. Wilhelm
Theodor H. Wulff was born in Hamburg, Germany at 8:15 AM. In 1912
Wulff came across the horoscopes which Kepler had cast for
Wallenstein, initially in 1608 and then a corrected version, based
on more accurate birth data, in 1625. Wulff was so impressed with
Kepler's work that he studied the celestial science and became one
of the leading astrologers in Nazi Germany. In his 1968 book
"Zodiac and Swastika: How Astrology Guided Hitler's Germany",
Wulff recounts how Arthur Nebe -- SS functionary who held key
positions in the security and police apparatus of Nazi Germany and
was, from 1941, a major perpetrator of the Holocaust -- and Walter
Schellenberg -- SS functionary who becomed one of the highest
ranking men in the Sicherheitsdienst (SD) and eventually assumed
the position as head of foreign intelligence for Nazi Germany
following the abolition of the Abwehr in 1944 -- assigned him
various astrological tasks; he also mentions that they had used
pendulum dowsers like Ludwig Straniak -- a mystic Germanic
revivalist noted for his pendulum work and forced against his will
to work for the Nazis by holding his family hostage -- for similar
purposes. Wulff concludes his book by arguing that "National
Socialism was smashed and disappeared from the scene. Astrology
[...] remained". The historian Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke takes
the book as evidence that Wulff was consulted by Heinrich Himmler
in the last weeks of the war. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Crime Vs
Uncle Sam: Kefauver & Army-McCarthy Hearings MP4 Download DVD
June 9, 1954: The Aftermath Of World War
II: The Cold War: The Cold War (1947-1953): The Cold War
(1953-1962): Anti-Communism: Anti-Communism In The United States:
The Red Scare: The Second Red Scare: McCarthyism (1947-1959): The
Army-McCarthy Hearings (April-June 1954): -- Joseph Welch, special
counsel for the United States Army, lashes out at Senator Joseph
McCarthy during hearings on whether Communism has infiltrated the
Army giving McCarthy the famous rebuke, "You've done enough.
Have you no sense of decency, sir, at long last? Have you left no
sense of decency?" The Army-McCarthy hearings were a series
of hearings held by the United States Senate's Subcommittee on
Investigations (April-June 1954) to investigate conflicting
accusations between the United States Army and U.S. Senator Joseph
McCarthy. The Army accused Chief Committee Counsel Roy Cohn of
pressuring the Army to give preferential treatment to G. David
Schine, a former McCarthy aide and friend of Cohn's. McCarthy
counter-charged that this accusation was made in bad faith and in
retaliation for his recent aggressive investigations of suspected
Communists and security risks in the Army. Chaired by Senator Karl
Mundt, the hearings convened on March 16, 1954, and received
considerable press attention, including gavel-to-gavel live
television coverage on ABC and DuMont (April 22-June 17). The
media coverage, particularly television, greatly contributed to
McCarthy's decline in popularity and his eventual censure by the
Senate the following December. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title:
Submarines! Underwater Combat Watercraft MP4 Video Download Or DVD
June 9, 1959: Naval History: The History
Of The United States Navy: The New United States Navy (The New
Navy, The United States Navy 1885-Present): Naval Launches:
Submarines (Subs): The USS George Washington (SSBN-598): -- The
world's first operational nuclear-powered ballistic missile
submarine is launched, sponsored by Mrs. Ollie Mae Anderson (nee
Rawlins), wife of US Treasury Secretary and former Secretary of
the Navy Robert B. Anderson, at the Electric Boat Division of
General Dynamics in Groton, Connecticut where she had been laid
down on November 1, 1958. The first and lead ship of her class of
nuclear ballistic missile submarines, she was the third United
States Navy ship of the name, in honor of Founding Father George
Washington (1732-1799), the first president of the United States,
and was the first of that name to be purpose-built as a warship.
She was commissioned on December 30, 1959 as SSBN-598 with
Commander James B. Osborn in command of the Blue crew (the crew
that staffed her during her first deterrent patrol) and Commander
John L. From, Jr. in command of the Gold crew (the shakedown
crew). George Washington was originally laid down as the attack
submarine USS Scorpion (SSN-589). During construction, she was
lengthened by the insertion of a 130 ft (40 m)-long ballistic
missile section and renamed George Washington. Because the
ballistic missile compartment design of George Washington was
intended to be reused in later ship classes, the section inserted
into George Washington was designed with a deeper test depth
rating than the rest of the submarine. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Vietnam
War Films Documentary Set 4 MP4 Video Downloads Or 4 DVD Discs
June 9, 1965: The Aftermath Of World War
II: The Cold War: The Cold War In Asia: The Indochina Wars: The
Vietnam War (The Second Indochina War, The Vietnam Conflict, The
Resistance War Against America): The United States In The Vietnam
War: The Battle Of Dong Xoai: -- The Viet Cong commences combat
with the Army of the Republic of Vietnam in the Battle Of Dong
Xoai, one of the largest battles in the war. The Battle Of Dong
Xoai (Vietnamese: Tran Dong Xoai) was a major battle fought during
the National Liberation Front Summer Offensive of 1965 as part of
the Vietnam War. The battle took place in Phuoc Long Province,
South Vietnam, between June 9 and 13, 1965. In 1964, General
Nguyen Khanh gained control of the South Vietnamese government
after General Duong Van Minh was overthrown in a military coup.
Although General Khanh was able to gain control of the military
junta, he failed to garner support from the civilian population
when he implemented various laws which limited the freedoms of the
South Vietnamese people. He then had a falling-out with the
Catholic faction within his own government, when he became
increasingly reliant on the Buddhist movement to hold on to power.
Consequently, on February 20, 1965, General Khanh was ousted from
power and was forced to leave South Vietnam forever. The political
instability in Saigon gave North Vietnamese leaders in Hanoi an
opportunity to step up their military campaign in the south. They
believed the South Vietnamese government was able to survive
because it still had a strong military to combat the growing
influence of the Viet Cong. With the summer campaign of 1965,
North Vietnamese and Viet Cong forces aimed to inflict significant
losses on the South Vietnamese military. In Phuoc Long Province,
the Communist summer offensive culminated in the Dong Xoai
campaign. The fight for Dong Xoai began on the evening of June 9,
1965, when the Viet Cong 272nd Regiment attacked and captured the
Civilian Irregular Defense Group and U.S. Special Forces camp
there. In response to the sudden Viet Cong assault, the Army of
the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) Joint General Staff ordered the
ARVN 1st Battalion, 7th Infantry Regiment, to retake Dong Xoai
district. They arrived on the battlefield on June 10, but were
quickly overwhelmed by the Viet Cong 271st Regiment near Thuan
Loi. Later that day, Dong Xoai was recaptured by the ARVN 52nd
Ranger Battalion, which had survived an ambush while marching
towards the district. On June 11, further South Vietnamese
reinforcements arrived in the form of the ARVN 7th Airborne
Battalion. The South Vietnamese paratroopers, while searching for
survivors of the 1st Battalion in the Thuan Loi rubber plantation,
were defeated in a deadly ambush by the Viet Cong. On June 13 U.S.
Army General William Westmoreland decided to insert elements of
the U.S. 173rd Airborne Brigade into a major battle for the first
time, because he feared the Viet Cong could secure a major base
area in Phuoc Long Province. By that time, however, the Viet Cong
had already withdrawn from the battlefield, so the U.S.
paratroopers were ordered to return to base without a fight. On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Vietnam War With Walter Cronkite DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
June 9, 1965: The Aftermath Of World War
II: The Cold War: The Cold War In Asia: The Indochina Wars: The
Vietnam War (The Second Indochina War, The Vietnam Conflict, The
Resistance War Against America): The United States In The Vietnam
War: The Resignation Of Prime Minister Phan Huy Quat: -- On the
same day The Battle Of Dong Xoai began, the civilian Prime
Minister of South Vietnam, Phan Huy Quat, resigns after being
unable to work with a junta led by Nguyen Cao Ky, the chief of the
Republic of Vietnam Air Force. Ky then led the nation as the prime
minister of South Vietnam in a military junta from 1965 to 1967.
Then, until his retirement from politics in 1971, he served as
vice president to bitter rival General Nguyen Van Thieu, in a
nominally civilian administration. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Six-Day War: The 1967 Arab-Israeli War MP4 Video Download DVD
June 9, 1967: The Cold War: The Arab Cold
War (July 23, 1952 - February 11, 1979): The Arab-Israeli
Conflict: The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: The Six-Day War
((Hebrew: Milhemet Seset HaYamim; Arabic: An-Naksah, "The
Setback", Harb 1967, "The War Of 1967") (The June
War, The 1967 Arab-Israeli War, The Third Arab-Israeli War): The
Israeli Attack On The Golan Heights: -- The two-day Israeli Attack
On The Golan Heights begins on the morning of June 9 as Israeli
jets, using rockets salvaged from captured Egyptian stocks, carry
out dozens of sorties against Syrian positions from Mount Hermon
to Tawfiq. The airstrikes knocked out artillery batteries and
storehouses and forced transport columns off the roads. The
Syrians suffered heavy casualties and a drop in morale, with a
number of senior officers and troops deserting. The attacks also
provided time as Israeli forces cleared paths through Syrian
minefields. However, the airstrikes did not seriously damage the
Syrians' bunkers and trench systems, and the bulk of Syrian forces
on the Golan remained in their positions. About two hours after
the airstrikes began, the 8th Armored Brigade, led by Colonel
Albert Mandler, advanced into the Golan Heights from Givat HaEm.
Its advance was spearheaded by Engineering Corps sappers and eight
bulldozers, which cleared away barbed wire and mines. As they
advanced, the force came under fire, and five bulldozers were
immediately hit. The Israeli tanks, with their manoeuvrability
sharply reduced by the terrain, advanced slowly under fire toward
the fortified village of Sir al-Dib, with their ultimate objective
being the fortress at Qala. Israeli casualties steadily mounted.
Part of the attacking force lost its way and emerged opposite
Za'ura, a redoubt manned by Syrian reservists. With the situation
critical, Colonel Mandler ordered simultaneous assaults on Za'ura
and Qala. Heavy and confused fighting followed, with Israeli and
Syrian tanks struggling around obstacles and firing at extremely
short ranges. Mandler recalled that "the Syrians fought well
and bloodied us. We beat them only by crushing them under our
treads and by blasting them with our cannons at very short range,
from 100 to 500 meters." The first three Israeli tanks to
enter Qala were stopped by a Syrian bazooka team, and a relief
column of seven Syrian tanks arrived to repel the attackers. The
Israelis took heavy fire from the houses, but could not turn back,
as other forces were advancing behind them, and they were on a
narrow path with mines on either side. The Israelis continued
pressing forward and called for air support. A pair of Israeli
jets destroyed two of the Syrian tanks, and the remainder
withdrew. The surviving defenders of Qala retreated after their
commander was killed. Meanwhile, Za'ura fell in an Israeli
assault, and the Israelis also captured the 'Ein Fit fortress. In
the central sector, the Israeli 181st Battalion captured the
strongholds of Dardara and Tel Hillal after fierce fighting.
Desperate fighting also broke out along the operation's northern
axis, where Golani Brigade attacked thirteen Syrian positions,
including the formidable Tel Fakhr position. Navigational errors
placed the Israelis directly under the Syrians' guns. In the
fighting that followed, both sides took heavy casualties, with the
Israelis losing all nineteen of their tanks and half-tracks. The
Israeli battalion commander then ordered his twenty-five remaining
men to dismount, divide into two groups, and charge the northern
and southern flanks of Tel Fakhr. The first Israelis to reach the
perimeter of the southern approach laid on the barbed wire,
allowing their comrades to vault over them. From there, they
assaulted the fortified Syrian positions. The fighting was waged
at extremely close quarters, often hand-to-hand. On the northern
flank, the Israelis broke through within minutes and cleared out
the trenches and bunkers. During the seven-hour battle, the
Israelis lost 31 dead and 82 wounded, while the Syrians lost 62
dead and 20 captured. Among the dead was the Israeli battalion
commander. The Golani Brigade's 51st Battalion took Tel 'Azzaziat,
and Darbashiya also fell to Israeli forces. By the evening of June
9, the four Israeli brigades had all broken through to the
plateau, where they could be reinforced and replaced. Thousands of
reinforcements began reaching the front, those tanks and
half-tracks that had survived the previous day's fighting were
refuelled and replenished with ammunition, and the wounded were
evacuated. By dawn, the Israelis had eight brigades in the sector.
Syria's first line of defence had been shattered, but the defences
beyond that remained largely intact. Mount Hermon and the Banias
in the north, and the entire sector between Tawfiq and Customs
House Road in the south remained in Syrian hands. In a meeting
early on the night of June 9, Syrian leaders decided to reinforce
those positions as quickly as possible and to maintain a steady
barrage on Israeli civilian settlements. On June 5, 1967, the
Six-Day War began as Israel launched surprise strikes against
Egyptian air-fields in response to the mobilisation of Egyptian
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Kosovo
War JPG Photo & MPG Video Collection CD Download
June 9, 1999: The Aftermath Of The Cold
War: The Post-Cold War Era: The Breakup Of Yugoslavia: The
Yugoslav Wars: The Kosovo War: The Military Technical Agreement
(The Kumanovo Agreement): -- The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Serbia and Montenegro) and NATO sign the peace treaty that
concluded the Kosovo War, agreeing to end hostilities on June 11,
1999. The Kosovo War was fought by the forces of the Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia, which controlled Kosovo before the war,
and the Kosovo Albanian rebel group known as the Kosovo Liberation
Army (KLA), with air support from the North Atlantic Treaty
Organisation (NATO) from March 24, 1999, and ground support from
the Albanian army. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: War
Props: The North American B-25 Mitchell DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: NBC
University Theater Of The Air Literature Radio Series MP3 DVD USB
Today's
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Rolling Stones Early Live In Paris 1964-1967 MP3 Audio Download CD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Rock &
Roll An Unruly History 10 Part TV Series MP4 Video Download DVD
Today's
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Conspiracies Special Narrated By Joe Frank MP4 Video Download DVD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Twentieth Century With Walter Cronkite TV Series 10 MP4s / 10 DVDs
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Civil
Props: The Lockheed Constellation DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Story Of Civilization: Will & Ariel Durant DVD, MP3 Download,
USB
Today's
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Colosseum: Rome's Flavian Amphitheatre Coliseum DVD MP4 USB Drive
Today's
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Our Aircraft Is Missing 1942 WWII Film DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today's
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And Robin And The Great Super Heroes 1989 DVD MP4 Download USB
Today's
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Capone Documentary Biography MP4 Video Download DVD
Today's
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Drive
Today's
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American Diary: US History 1895-1933 TV Series DVD MP4 USB Drive
Today's
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Bolshoi Ballet 2 Part TV Series DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
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